post captain
Definition
Noun: A historical rank in the Royal Navy, referring to an officer who held the rank of captain by virtue of commanding a ship of 20 guns or more, as opposed to a "master and commander" who commanded smaller vessels. The term "post captain" specifically indicated that the captain's name was recorded on the Navy List as a "post" (i.e., a commissioned officer of that rank), granting him seniority and eligibility for promotion to flag rank.
Usage Examples
- (An officer elevated to the rank of captain of a sizable warship.)
- (A formal distinction in naval hierarchy.)
Advanced Usage
- "to be made post": an expression meaning to be promoted to the rank of post captain.
- Nelson was made post at the age of 20, a remarkably early achievement. (He was given the rank of post captain.)
Variants and Related Words
- Post (n): in this context, a position or station, especially a commissioned rank in the navy.
- Captain (n): a naval officer commanding a ship or a rank above commander.
Synonyms
- Captain of the first rank: a similar rank in other navies.
- Full captain: a modern equivalent to distinguish from lower-ranking "captains" (e.g., of smaller vessels).
Related Idioms
- Post-captain's coat: a historical idiom referring to the uniform of a post captain, often symbolizing authority and seniority.
- He wore the post-captain's coat with pride, knowing it marked his seniority. (The uniform of a high-ranking naval officer.)